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Stalking Offences in the UK: Legal Implications and Consequences

by | Feb 22, 2025 | Criminal Law, General News, Stalking Offences | 0 comments

stalking and stalking protection orders

Recent McCann Stalking Case Highlights Implications For a Serious Offence

A recent high-profile case has brought stalking offences into sharp focus, as Julia Wandel, a Polish woman who previously claimed to be the missing child Madeleine McCann, has been charged with stalking the McCann family.

This case highlights the severe impact of stalking and the robust legal measures in place to address such offences in the UK.

What is Considered Stalking Under UK Law?

Under the Protection from Harassment Act 1997, stalking is recognised as a pattern of repeated, unwanted behaviour that causes distress or fear in the victim.

The Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 further refined this definition by introducing specific stalking offences and harsher penalties for those convicted.

Behaviours that may constitute stalking include:

  • Following a person

  • Repeatedly contacting someone via phone, email, or social media

  • Publishing statements or sharing personal details without consent

  • Monitoring a person’s online activity

  • Loitering in places the victim frequents

  • Damaging property or leaving unwanted gifts

  • Watching or spying on a person

For an action to be considered stalking, it must be persistent and lead to the victim feeling harassed, alarmed, or threatened.

Legal Consequences and Sentencing for Stalking

Stalking offences are taken seriously in the UK, with legal consequences varying based on the severity of the behaviour and its impact on the victim.

  • Basic Stalking Offence: If the conduct causes distress but does not involve a threat of violence, the offence carries a maximum sentence of six months’ imprisonment and/or a fine.

  • Stalking Involving Fear of Violence or Serious Alarm or Distress: If the behaviour leads the victim to fear for their safety or severely disrupts their daily life, the perpetrator can face up to 10 years in prison.

  • Restraining Orders: Courts may impose a restraining order even if the defendant is found not guilty, preventing further contact with the victim.

Wider Implications of Stalking Offences

The case of Julia Wandel underscores the long-term emotional and psychological distress stalking can inflict on victims.

It also highlights the importance of proactive legal intervention to protect individuals from persistent harassment.

For those accused of stalking, seeking expert legal advice is crucial. At Morton’s Solicitors, we specialise in criminal defence and provide professional guidance to those facing stalking allegations.

Get in Touch

If you have any questions or concerns regarding stalking offences or any other criminal offence, please feel free to contact us on 0161 477 1121 or email us for more information.